I am Turkish, holding residence in Egypt. I would like to have a tourist visa to China.

Kazim, you should prepare these documents first, including your passport, filled application form, a recent passport photo, round-trip air tickets, hotel reservation and your valid Egyptian resident permit that should be valid for at least six months.

Previously, the applicants were required to apply from appointed travel agencies, such as Solar Empire, Captain Tours First Class Travel to collect the applicant's application. I am not sure if there is any change. You can make a call and confirm this first before you go to the embassy directly.
Tel:02-26382825，02-26340442

If the agency doesn't accept your application, then you should go and submit your application to the embassy on your own.