Can I apply for a Chinese Tourist Visa from the Chinese Embassy in India?

I'm afraid that you can't apply for a Chinese tourist visa from Chinese embassy in India because you are in India on a tourist visa. Please read the rule: An applicant holding a passport other than Indian passport should provide the original and a copy of their permanent residence or work permit which should be valid for at least half a year (except for those who are visa or permit exempt for residing or working in India).