Answered by John Doe
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Sep. 15, 2019 04:38
Generally, to find out whether there is a ban your relatives in China can contact the local Exit and Entry Administration. A ban is not administered by law for overstays until 2013, so if your four-year overstay was concluded and dealt with before that year then they may not currently have your name, facial image and fingerprint in the general database (note: that doesn't mean there wasn't a ban before, but rather all bans were documented locally in the muncipality's system as well as the embassy's in your country of citizenship, both of which may or may not appear later in the general database).
However, fnding out whether you are subject to a ban is currently not necessarily a deciding factor in your visa application. Many Africans who have no adverse records are now being refused visas at increasing rates, so your record may make consular officers reluctant to issue a visa even when there isn't a ban in place (unless your record is around a decade old or more, and the consular officer feels that a sufficient long period of time has passed so you can be considered to be rehabilitated).